In many enterprises, the idea of letting developers get access to kubectl is blasphemy. kubectl is a powerful CLI and if you don't have proper RBAC setup, you can do some serious damage. The path many enterprises take is to have pipelines do all the deployment to the kubernetes cluster.
Still, developers do require access to some aspects of the Kubernetes lifecycle, mainly the Kubernetes dashboard. However, that dashboard requires an access token that is found in the KUBECONFIG file.
In PKS, it is possible to get the KUBECONFIG file that includes the access token by using the pks cli, but if kubectl is off limits, the pks cli is definetly off limits.
The solution? Run a script that talks to the UAA backend to get the access token. Pivotal and VMware provide a script under this community support article.
However, even that can be a challenge for many enterprises. Windows is still king, and running shell scripts is not possible, let alone installation of additional utilities such as jq.
The solution? Get the access token from a Jenkins job that developers already have access to in their daily work.
Let's create a new Jenkins Freestyle job:
Check the box to Discard old builds and set Max # of builds to keep to 0. You don't want to keep a history of the access tokens.
Check This project is parameterized and add the following parameters:
Make sure that PKS_PASSWORD_RAW is set to type Password Parameter.
Under Build choose Execute shell:
Paste the following script. It has been modified from the original so it would not require jq:
#!/bin/bash -e
urlencode() {
local l=${#1}
for (( i = 0 ; i < l ; i++ )); do
local c=${1:i:1}
case "$c" in
[a-zA-Z0-9.~_-]) printf "$c" ;;
' ') printf + ;;
*) printf '%%%.2X' "'$c"
esac
done
}
PKS_PASSWORD=$(urlencode $PKS_PASSWORD_RAW)
CURL_CMD="curl 'https://${PKS_API}:8443/oauth/token' -sk -X POST -H 'Accept: application/json' -d \"client_id=pks_cluster_client&client_secret=\"\"&grant_type=password&username=${PKS_USER}&password=\"${PKS_PASSWORD}\"&response_type=id_token\""
TOKENS=$(eval $CURL_CMD | python -c "import sys, json; print json.load(sys.stdin)['id_token']" )
echo -e "\n"
echo $TOKENS
echo -e "\n"
Save the job.
While running the job, provide all required parameters:
The output will present your access token:
Good luck!
